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Environmental Pollution Other Contaminants Superfund Sites

Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant

in this section: Des Moines Tce | Electro-Coatings, Inc. | Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant | Iowa Army Ammunition Plant | Lawrence Todtz Farm | Mason City Coal Gasification Plant | Midwest Manufacturing/North Farm | Peoples Natural Gas Co. | Railroad Avenue Groundwater Contamination Site | Shaw Avenue Dump | Vogel Paint & Wax Co.

Iowa Superfund Site: Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant
Fight Air Pollution & Water Pollution With an Environmental Toxic Tort Lawsuit


Do you need a Toxic Tort Lawyer in ? The EPA has designated Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant in Iowa as a Superfund site due to its levels of toxic pollution and danger to the environment. You can read the report for the site below.

Some Superfund sites are on the National Priority Site Lists. The National Priorities List ("NPL") is the list of hazardous waste sites in the United States eligible for long-term remedial action financed under the federal Superfund program. Environmental Protection Agency regulations outline a formal process for assessing hazardous waste sites and placing them on the NPL. The NPL is intended primarily to guide the EPA in determining which sites warrant further investigation.

Sites are listed on the NPL upon completion of Hazard Ranking System (HRS) screening, public solicitation of comments about the proposed site, and after all comments have been addressed. EPA may delete a final NPL site if it determines that no further response is required to protect human health or the environment. Sites where a remediation was completed through the Superfund program are typically deleted from the NPL.

Living near Superfund Sites in Iowa may place you and your communtiy at higher risk of developing a disease from proximity to the site and experiencing a loss of value for your property, but there are steps you can take to fight back: The EPA says,

[We have] set up a "Post Construction Completion" (or PCC) strategy to ensure that Superfund response actions provide for the long-term protection of human health and the environment. EPA's Post Construction Completion activities also involve optimizing remedies to increase effectiveness and/or reduce cost without sacrificing long-term protection of human health and the environment.
However, most of the Superfund sites are still very dangerous to the health of local residents.

The lawyers of Weitz & Luxenberg, you will get the legal passion of skilled Toxic Tort lawyers who will help fight back against polluters and get you and your community the compensation and remediation to which you are entitled.

Below you can read the EPA report for the Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant Superfund site. If you, a loved one, or someone in your community has suffered due to toxic pollution in Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant, or if your property has lost value because of contamination, you are better off with a toxic tort lawyer who knows the people of the State of Iowa . Get started by filling out this simple form. There is no obligation, and your case will be evaluated within one business day. To refer a friend, neighbor, or loved one, click here to let them know about the environmental toxic tort attorneys at Weitz & Luxenberg.




Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant

This site is not a Federal Facility.



Fairfield Coal

Gasification Plant


Iowa


Epa Id# Iad981124167


EPA Region 7
City: Fairfield
County: Jefferson County
Other Names: Fairfield Gas Manufacturing
Plant

06/02/2003


S

ite Description
The Fairfield Coal Gasification Plant site occupies one city block between West Burlington and West
Washington Avenues in Fairfield. The plant produced a natural gas substitute from coal from 1878 to
1950. The plant has been owned and operated by Iowa Electric Light and Power since 1917.

S

ince
1950, the utility has used the site as an operations facility. The main wastes are polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons (PAHs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are found in the coal tar left over
from the gasification process, and cyanide salts left in the iron oxide waste produced when the gas is
purified. Operators sold some of the coal tar and buried some in an earthen pit on the site or dumped it
in a nearby ditch. Disposal methods for the iron-cyanide waste are unknown, but it also may have been
dumped on site. In 1985, the utility found that ground water near the site was contaminated. The utility
began a monitoring program to assure that private wells were unaffected. The EPA became involved in
1987 by conducting an expanded site investigation, installing and sampling on- and off-site monitoring
wells, and conducting surface and subsurface soil sampling. In 1989, Iowa Electric found that the
foundation for a gas holder was the main source of the ground water contamination. The gas holder was
removed and destroyed in the 1950s, and wastes were dumped or left in its place. An estimated 1,000
people live within 1 mile of the site; 9,000 live within 3 miles. The local drinking water supply depends
on both surface water and ground water, and serves 11,000 people. There are 23 drinking water wells
within a 3-mile radius of the site; the closest is 1,900 feet away.

S

hallow and deep ground water wells
are within 2 miles of the site. The closest well uses the shallow aquifer. Cedar Creek is less than 3 miles
downslope of the site and is used for recreation.

S

ite Responsibility:

Npl Listinghistory



This site was addressed through Federal,

S

tate, and
potentially responsible parties' actions.
Proposed Date:06/24/1988
Final Date:
Deleted Date:

08/30/1990


Threats And Contaminants


In 1985, the utility detected PAHs, including anthracene and pyrene from the coal
gasification processes, in the ground water near the site. On-site ground water and soil
contained VOCs such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, the metals lead and mercury, and
cyanide salts. Direct contact with contaminated soil and ground water could pose a risk
to public health.

Cleanup Approach


Response Action

S

tatus
Initial Actions:Emergency Actions: Under EPA supervision, the utility undertook an
emergency cleanup action, installing a ground water extraction system to contain and treat
the contaminated ground water.
Cleanup Ongoing:Ground water and

S

oil: Also under the EPA's guidance, the utility
completed an intensive study of ground water and soil contamination at the site in 1990.
The remedy selected included excavating and incinerating contaminated soil and source
areas, continuing the ground water extraction and treatment system, and conducting a
pilot study for possible in-place bioremediation of the contaminated ground water. The
potentially responsible party completed the design of the remedy in June 1992 and began
excavation in June 1993. The bioremediation pilot study proved ineffective and was
terminated in May 1993. The ground water extraction system achieved health-based

standards set by the EPA and the

S

tate in early 1993 and was shut down. The
excavation of contaminated soil and coal tar was completed by the potentially responsible
party in May 1995.

S

ite Facts:
In 1989, Iowa Electric signed an Administrative Order on Consent with the EPA to
conduct additional site investigations. The Utility signed a Consent Decree with the EPA
in March 1991 to perform the technical design and undertake site cleanup activities.

Environmental Progress


All known source material and contaminated soil has been removed from the site and has
undergone treatment using thermal destruction technology. Iowa Electric has merged with other electric
utilities to become Alliant Energy Incorporated. They continue to successfully operate a long-term
remedial action consisting of ground water collection and treatment.

S

ite Repository
Fairfield Public Library
Court & Washington
Fairfield,

Ia

52556

S

uperfund Records Center
901 N. 5th

S

t.
Kansas City, KS 66101
Mail

S

top

S

UPR

(913)551-4038


Regional


S

ite Manager:
Tonya Howell

E-Mail Address:


howell.tonya@epa.gov.

Phone Number:


(913) 551-7589


Community Involvement Coordinator:


Beckie Himes

Phone Number:


(913) 551-7003


E-Mail Address:


himes.beckie@epa.gov

S

tate Contact:

S

tuart

S

chmitz

Phone Number:


515-242-5241


Miscellaneous Information


S

tate:

Ia


07Bx


Congressional District:


03


Epa Organization:


S

fd-Supr/Moks

Modifications


Created by:
Karla
Asberry/SUPR/R7/USEPA/U

S


Created Date:

11/13/1998 09:43 Am



Last Modified by:
Jude
Roach/SUPR/R7/USEPA/US
Last Modified Date:

06/02/2003

04:25 PM

source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency




Act Now! It is essential that you inquire about your pollutant lawsuit as soon as possible. Iowa law may limit your time to bring a legal claim to protect your rights. Your legal review is free and there is no commitment. You case will be evaluated immediately, so get started on your claim today!

Click To Talk To Us Online

Please complete the following questionnaire:

Name
Email
Phone Number
City, State
What kind of pollution are you exposed to?
Please list any medical conditions you feel may have been caused by exposure to toxins:
Has anyone else in your community had similar experiences with pollutants as a result of living on or near a Superfund Site?
Has your property been devalued because of pollution? yes
no
Additional comments/questions:


see also:

Railroad Avenue Groundwater Contamination Site Environmental Pollution in Iowa- Site: Railroad Avenue Groundwater Contamination Site
Railroad Avenue Groundwater Contamination Site Superfund Site Info - Fight Air Pollution, Water Pollution

Iowa Army Ammunition Plant Environmental Pollution in Iowa- Site: Iowa Army Ammunition Plant
Iowa Army Ammunition Plant Superfund Site Info - Fight Air Pollution, Water Pollution

IA Environmental Pollution Due to Iowa Superfund Sites - Learn More
Iowa Superfund Sites - The cause of serious environmental pollution

Free Legal Review:
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$17.5 million — consolidated trial of 5 mesothelioma victims



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